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Artificial Intelligence and Human Responsibility

Parallel Philosophy · Volume I · Chapter 63

AvailableSupplied bilingual philosophy chapterContested / qualified
Record ID
philosophy-63
Updated
13 September 2026

Research record

Artificial intelligence is the newest tool for computation, language, graphics, decision-making and knowledge organization. But because machines generate answers, moral responsibility does not automatically shift to machines. The basic question is what kind of data The Prejudice of Someone Who is the target? If a mistake is made, the person responsible for What areas of human decision making are not capable of full automation? Parallel philosophy holds that technical ability is not a moral imperative. Artificial intelligence systems can produce complex decisions; however, the structure of legal, institutional and ethical responsibilities is determined by humans and institutions. The organization cannot end its responsibility by saying that the algorithm made the decision. What data is selected, what goals are set, what risks are accepted, and what human reviews are kept are all human decisions. The training data comes from the history of the society. If there are discrepancies in history, the data can take their toll. But it 's also easy to mistake all the statistical differences for bias in the data. The question is whether the data is representative. The classification is a reasonable one. The goal is to be morally right. Making a mistake can cause more damage. How durable are the system 's results in independent testing? Where artificial intelligence decisions affect jobs, credit, education, health, justice or public benefit, affected persons should have the opportunity to understand the reasons, correct errors and seek human review. This is not a public enough reason for the model to say so. Technical complexity is not a substitute for accountability. Some functions may be suitable for routine computation, sorting, or searching. But where decisions demand dignity, consent, punishment, life-or-death, complex social contexts or moral conscience, full automation demands special care. Efficiency is a value. fairness, compassion, transparency and appeal are also values. Linguistic systems will give impressive answers, but impressive language is not proof of truth. They can make up sources, twist events, or state uncertain facts in a certain way. AI-generated content, therefore, needs to be examined with independent evidence as a supporting proposition rather than a source, particularly in history, law, medicine, science and public policy. Artificial intelligence will help with writing, drawing, music and translation. But the writer 's responsibility does not end there. The person or organization publishing the work will be responsible for the facts, citations, rights, consents, and consequences. The means change or there is a question of responsibility. Massive digital content in major languages can make the model more efficient when Maithili-speaking languages are underrepresented due to limited resources. It is not just a technical problem. it is a question of linguistic justice. Local corpus building requires open licenses, quality editing, diverse scripting support, and community involvement. However, confidentiality and consent are also important in data collection. The criterion of this text is clear: the dignity and privacy of human beings, autonomy and responsibility will be the criterion above technical efficiency. Systems that are highly effective but reduce individuals to mere statistics need ethical review. The system puts the person into a risk, ability, or priority category. If there was a degree of probability, the authorities would have accepted that as a definite fact. Misclassification can have serious consequences for creditworthiness or independence. The affected person will know what the main reasons are for using automated tools, how to improve the data and where to place a human appeal. Trade secrets are not absolute grounds for concealment of substantive judicial reasons. The success of the appeal must be measured. The process is symbolic if only the email address is there, but no right to change the decision. By looking at the fluid language or faces, the user can perceive in the system a sense of desire and compassion. Behavior being human-like and having conscious experiences are different claims. Consciousness is not automatically proved by the present demonstration.

Structured debate

Pūrvapakṣa

If AI makes better decisions than humans, why aren 't human reviews unnecessary?

Uttarapakṣa

On what criteria is the best choice? Average accuracy is important, but rights, appeal, rare circumstances, price-trigger, and liability are separate questions. High performance is not absolute proof of moral legitimacy.

Parallel conclusion

Artificial intelligence is neither god nor devil. it is powerful human technological system. Their ethical values depend on the use, targeting, control of data, transparency and social consequences. The formula of parallel philosophy finds special meaning in an age when technical ability is no longer a moral imperative.

Section index

  1. 63.1 Resources and Agents and Responsibilities
  2. 63.2 Not a data neutral
  3. 63.3 Interpretation and appeal
  4. 63.4 Limitations of the scope of automation
  5. 63.5 Artificial Intelligence and the Knowledge
  6. 63.6 Creativity and Authorship Responsibilities
  7. 63.7 Language Inequality and the AI
  8. 63.8 The Dignity of the Human Being
  9. 63.14 Automatic Classification and Appeal
  10. 63.15 The Illusion of Giving the Human Form
  11. 63.16 Efficiency and Humiliation
  12. 63.17 Precedent: The more capable system will be liable itself
  13. 63.9 Decision-Aidability and Decision-Right
  14. 63.10 Multiple sources of bias
  15. 63.11 Interpretability and the reasons why
  16. 63.12 Labor and Creation and Crediting
  17. 63.13 Maithili and Representation

Scholarly apparatus

Evidence status: Supplied bilingual philosophy chapter.

Source / provenance: Gajendra Thakur’s Parallel Philosophy, Volume I · supplied bilingual Chapter 63

Read historical and interpretive claims with the source register, chapter bibliography, uncertainty labels, and editorial method. Qualification is retained where interpretations compete.

Cite this record

Gajendra Thakur. “Artificial Intelligence and Human Responsibility.” Videha Digital Research Archive: Mithila–Vajji–Anga. Videha — https://www.videha.co.in/ · ISSN 2229-547X · GitHub mirror: https://videha-ejournal.github.io/videha/ · Digital Research Archives on GitHub: https://github.com/videha-ejournal. https://videha-ejournal.github.io/mithila-vajji-anga/records/idea/philosophy-63/

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