Videha Digital Research Archive | Digital Humanities Research Environment for Mithila, Vajji & Anga

Gajendra Thakur

Mithila–Vajji–Anga Digital Research Archive

Decoding Panji

A six-volume source corpus reading Mithila’s Panji as genealogy, kinship, settlement, social memory and a long-duration archive. English originals remain visible beside clearly identified Maithili research editions.

Only source-verified chapters or units receive permanent pages. Unverified titles, synthetic chapters and generic placeholders are not published.

Volume I · ISBN 978-93-5915-894-5

Decoding the Panji of Mithila

Surprising Insights from India and Nepal’s Oldest Social Network

A theoretical and documentary introduction to Panji as genealogy, kinship system, social memory, administrative practice, and a long-duration archive linking Mithila in India and Nepal.

Source inventory pending verification — no synthetic chapters published.

Volume II · Khaṇḍa 1 · ISBN 978-93-6012-526-4

Decoding the Panji of Mithila — Volume II

Genome Mapping Volume I: Khaṇḍa 1 · Index-Linked Edition

A methodical decoding of the Panji entry, settlement markers, descent and maternal networks, followed by working indexes for people, places, titles, occupations, and editorial signs.

16 source chapters passed the strict structural audit. Detail links remain disabled until the paired Maithili research editions pass editorial source review.

Chapter 4The Basic Unit of a Panji Entry
Chapter 6Village Formulae and Settlement Markers
Chapter 7Reading “सन्तति” and “अपत्य”
Chapter 8Reading “सँ” in the Panji
Chapter 9Part III — Genealogy, Marriage, and Maternal Networks
Chapter 11The Paternal Line
Chapter 14Daughter’s-Son and Affinal Links
Chapter 18डीह, वासी, मूलग्राम, and Local Identity
Chapter 19Scholars, Poets, Priests, and Specialists
Chapter 32Errors, Variants, and Editorial Discipline
Chapter 33Volume II and the Khand 1 Index Protocol
Chapter 34Khand 1 Master Structure and Chapter Link Map
Chapter 35गोत्र, मूल, मूलग्राम: Index-Wise Decoding
Chapter 36लौकित, चौगोला, श्रेणी, and पत्रांक Records
Chapter 37विद्वान, गुरु-शिष्य, गोत्र-प्रवर, and बीजी पुरुष Records
Chapter 38Khand 1 Gramaarambh Coverage Checklist

Volume III · Khaṇḍa 2 · 324 pages · 79,665 words · ISBN 978-93-6068-808-0

Decoding the Panji of Mithila — Volume III

A Complete Index-wise Decoding of Genome Mapping Volume I: Khaṇḍa 2 · Based on Uptip Panji

An index-controlled reading of the Uptip Panji, its formulae, historical span, village corridors, titles, and genealogical entries from the early framing chapters through detailed decoding.

20 source chapters passed the strict structural audit. Detail links remain disabled until the paired Maithili research editions pass editorial source review.

Chapter 1The Panji as Memory, Map, and Social Record
Chapter 2What Is Uptip?
Chapter 3How to Read a Panji Entry
Chapter 4Symbols, Abbreviations, and Formulae
Chapter 5The Time Frame: 450 A.D. to 2009 A.D.
Chapter 6Villages as Genealogical Anchors
Chapter 7Migration and Marriage Routes
Chapter 8Titles, Scholarship, and Status
Chapter 9Entries 1-14 - The Sarisab-Pahitola-Ujan-Durgaganj Opening Cluster
Chapter 10Entries 15-24 - Badhiyam, Parvapalli, Rupouli, and Related Branches
Chapter 11Entries 25-40 - Sarisab, Bhaduar, Chapahi, Soderpur, Lalganj, and Ramnagar
Chapter 12Entries 41-51 - Digaunth, Gangoli, Navtol, Batouri, Bairi, Bhattpura, and Kachhua
Chapter 13Entries 52-58 - Kanhauli, Ujan, Mangrauni, Mani, Sarisab, and Bhattpura
Chapter 14Entries 59-61 - Hati, Teterihar, Soderpur, Sarisab, and Mahiya
Chapter 15Entries 62-78 - Mahishi, Pali, Ishahpur, Gangoli, Hatadh, Lohna, Pahitola, and Mangrauni
Chapter 16Entries 79-99 - Balirajpur, Pahitola, Haripur, Bhattpura, Behat, Nagwar, Ghosaut, and Dharampur
Chapter 17Entries 100-119 - Ruchouli and the Puwaripar/Fawaripar Expansion
Chapter 18Entries 120-146 - Behat, Tarauni, Anilpur, Gangora, Dumra, Simarwad, Parhat, Ujan, Sharadapur, and Ishahpur
Chapter 19Entries 147-158 - Ratauli, Lohna, Shuklarahi, Gangoli, Najira, Betia, and Ujan
Chapter 20Entries 159-178 - Rajoura, Rampur, Lohna, Sihauli, Ishahpur, Raima, Gerki, Chanaur, and Lalganj

Volume IV · 186,956 words · ISBN 978-93-6123-509-2

Decoding the Panji of Mithila — Volume IV

Based on the Nagram Panji

A large-scale decoding of the Nagram Panji, beginning with editorial method and genealogical grammar and proceeding through village-rooted entries with a cumulative index logic.

72 source chapters passed the strict structural audit. Detail links remain disabled until the paired Maithili research editions pass editorial source review.

Chapter 1Entering the Nagram Panji: What This Volume Decodes
Chapter 2The Language of the Panji: Terms, Abbreviations, and Formulae
Chapter 3The Logic of “From Village to Village”
Chapter 4Persons, Titles, and Social Roles in the Nagram Panji
Chapter 5Reading Gaps, Blanks, and “Rikta”
Chapter 6Sandahpur to Singhwar: The Opening Genealogical Frame
Chapter 7The Aankhi-Lal-Gunakar-Udan-Gangesh Lineage
Chapter 8Girdhari, Abadh Bihari, Gopal, Teknarayan, and the Expansion of the Singhwar Branch
Chapter 9Shashipur as a Secondary Centre
Chapter 10The Shashipur-Pindaruch and Shashipur-Survana Branches
Chapter 11Shashipur Later Branches and Modernizing Names
Chapter 12Sandahpur to Katka: The First Post-Shashipur Expansion
Chapter 13Banailli, Purnea, Badhwas-Sarisab, Rahua, and the Empty Boundary: Entries (15)-(19)
Chapter 14Khangur to Nahar, Danga, Pilkhwar, and the First Khangur Expansion: Entries (20)-(24)
Chapter 15Pilkhwar, Bhatsimri, Ranitole and the Later Khangur Expansion
Chapter 16Khangur to Pilkhwar, Yamsam and Dihiya: The Transition from Branch Genealogy to Modern Memory
Chapter 18Khangur to Yamsam, Kakraud, Saurath, and the Noane-Gopinath Continuation
Chapter 19Khangur, Khojpur, Pilkhwar, Kailakh, and the Transition to Sakuri
Chapter 20Sakuri, Sarisab-Sakuri, and the Badhiyam-Parvapalli Branches
Chapter 21Badhiyam after Saurath: Navani, Chanpura, Shashipur, Tedhra, Jagati, Rajey, and Sakuri-Gangoli
Chapter 22Sakuri-Gangoli, Bhadgam, Damodarpur, Ramnagar-Khajuri, and Jamuni-Ehu
Chapter 23Jamuni, Pachahi, Kanhauli, and Mahiya: From the Jajival Register to the Soderpur-Kanhauli and Mahiya Lines
Chapter 24Hasauli, Hati, Digaun, Raiyam, and the Return to Sarisab: Soderpur Registers after Mahiya
Chapter 25Sarisab, Gaur, Bali, Jagaur, and Khori: Soderpur Registers before Sukhet
Chapter 26Sukhet, Katka, and Rohar: Soderpur Registers from Lagama to Kachhuwa
Chapter 27Pachadhi, Kodariya, Sakuri, Phuldaha, Parhi, Haripur, Samaya, and Jamdauli
Chapter 30Hati-Pali and Samauli-Pali: From Satlakha and Pilkhwar to Sanha, Jhanjharpur and Bagahi
Chapter 31Balirajpur-Hariamb and Siva-Hariamb: Settlements, Scholarly Lines and Marriage Networks, Entries (248)-(265)
Chapter 32Mangrauna, Ahil, and Rakhwari under the Hariamb Line: Descent, Titles, and Marriage Circuits
Chapter 33Akusi-Tankwal, Gandauli-Jalay, and the Opening Nagwad-Ghusaut Register
Chapter 34Nagwad-Ghusaut after Akaur: Bhachhi, Ranipur, Samaul, Masuriya, and Kakraud
Chapter 35Nagwad-Ghusaut Continued: Bhatsimari, Chapahi, Kaivalakh, Satlakha, and the Turn to Ananlpur-Karmaha
Chapter 36Nagwad to Pilkhwar and Rashadh, then Analpur-Karmaha before Tarouni
Chapter 37Tarouni-Karmaha: Ramnagar, Kaivalakh, Pindaruch, Virsayar, Nanour, and the Aama-Bounsi Extension
Chapter 38Naduar-Karmaha: Tharhi, Bharam, Kachhuwa, and the Scholarly Naduar Branches
Chapter 43Khojpur, Mangrauni, Pilkhwar and the Khanam-Phandah Learned Branch: Entries (371)-(382)
Chapter 44Rajgram-Alay, Rashadh, Pilkhwar-Baligarh and Lagma: Entries (383)-(387)
Chapter 45Baigani-Alay and the Baneli-Ramgarh Royal Cluster
Chapter 46Paramgarh-Alay and Pindaruch: The Shyamlal, Akshaylal, Harikant, and Bechanlal Lines
Chapter 47Paramgarh, Babhaniam, Satlakha, Oini, Simraungarh, and Mahua-Khaual
Chapter 49Simarwad-Khaual, Ahil-Gotham, Mahnaura-Bindhi, and Damodarpur-Kakraud
Chapter 53Basaith, Baghdas-Chanpura, Nahas-Chanpura, Khojpur, and Mahinathpur
Chapter 54Sukhait-Pilkhwar and the Learned Khaual Line: Entries (447)-(450)
Chapter 55Nahar and Parhat-Sakararhi: From Tharhi-Satlakha to Teldihā-Munger, Entries (451)-(460)
Chapter 56Hadari-Sakararhi, Batsar-Munger, Lohna-Sakararhi and Rohar-Haripur: Entries (461)-(466)
Chapter 57Rohar-Jhanjharpur, Tatail-Sakararhi and Chhamu-Sakararhi: Entries (467)-(474)
Chapter 58Bhakhrauli-Ramnagar and the Rajanpura Cluster: Entries (475)-(485)
Chapter 59Rajanpura-Kaivalakh, Shivipatti, Kanhouli, Navani, Ratauli, and Bhatsimari-Tharhi: Entries (486)-(497)
Chapter 60Ratauli-Dhadhi, Dih-Darihara, Bargam-Pilkhwar, and Sihouli: Entries (498)-(508)
Chapter 61Rajoura-Sahpur and Rajoura-Tharhi: The Mandar Gramarambh
Chapter 66Mahindrapur-Shivnagar, Bisfi-Saurath, Kabai, Vatswal, Shaktiraypur and Sagarapur: Entries (548)-(562)
Chapter 67Ojholi-Sagarapur-Pandoli and the Kapileshwar Pause: Entries (563)-(564)
Chapter 68Bhakhrauli-Kujouli: Chikni-Purnia, Porbarauni and Haripur, Entries (565)-(572)
Chapter 69Malangiya-Kujouli: Tharhi, Kakraud, Mahishi, Lagma and Sanha, Entries (573)-(580)
Chapter 70Dadri-Panichobh, Nanour-Parasarma, Brahmoli and the Birpur-Panichobh Notice: Entries (581)-(588)
Chapter 71Ruchauli-Ekhara, Oda-Ekhara and Khadka-Ekhara: Entries (589)-(597)
Chapter 72Kasarauh-Ekhara, Sangram, Nahar-Shahpur and Ratipar-Mahesh: Entries (598)-(600)
Chapter 73Sudsuya-Belaunch: Banu Chhapra, Badhudhpara, Samauli and Tharhi-Sagarpur: Entries (601)-(606)
Chapter 74Kako-Belaunch, Kako-Kailakh, Shivnagar-Banpura, Chanpura-Haripur-Vira-Ekma, Barha Nagram and Satlakha-Visauni-Jhauwa: Entries (607)-(614)
Chapter 75Kako-Babu Chhapra-Dath, Dath-Ekma, Pokhrauni-Tarauni-Pindaruch, Kako-Kailakh-Pindaruch, and Satlakha-Belaunch-Halo: Entries (615)-(620)
Chapter 76Mardari-Baliyas and Sakuri-Baliyas: Entries (621)-(624)
Chapter 77Narsam-Baliyas Opening: Entries (625)-(629)
Chapter 78Narsam-Padna-Harinagar, Lalbag and Pindaruch: Entries (630)-(638)
Chapter 79Narsam: Dharmanath, Gunakar, Shalampur, Tabhka and Nagaram-Nahar: Entries (639)-(649)
Chapter 80Narsam: Kaivlarav, Kakraud, Ranitol, Saurath and Sukhsena: Entries (650)-(664)
Chapter 81Baruwari-Baliyas: Nandishwar Invocation and Empty Closing Entries: Entries (665)-(668)
Chapter 82Major Lineage Nodes of the Nagram Panji
Chapter 83Major Village Nodes and Route Networks
Chapter 84Marriage Networks and Inter-Village Affiliation
Chapter 85Scholars, Priests, Officials, Lawyers, Engineers, Doctors, and Modern Professions
Chapter 86Migration, Memory, and Mithila Beyond Mithila
Chapter 87Problems of Reading: Scribal Variants, OCR-Like Distortions, and Editorial Decisions

Volume V · 87,311 words · ISBN 978-93-5933-373-1

Decoding the Panji of Mithila — Volume V

Based on Volume II Panji: Genealogical Mapping of Mithila, 450–2009 CE

A branch-by-branch decoding of compressed Panji records, with attention to names, marriages, titles, locations, scholarly identities, and modern continuations across the regional network.

15 source chapters passed the strict structural audit. Detail links remain disabled until the paired Maithili research editions pass editorial source review.

Chapter 6Source span decoded in this chapter
Chapter 7Source span decoded in this chapter
Chapter 8Source span decoded in this chapter
Chapter 9Source span decoded in this chapter
Chapter 10Source span decoded in this chapter
Chapter 11Source span decoded in this chapter
Chapter 18Nasira Desho Dighdi: Bhulek, Keuntu, Bhavanand, Anand, Bhairav, Manmohan, Ramanikant, Pashupatinath, Dharmanand, and the Purnia Modern Continuation
Chapter 19Rajanpura Pu Darhiara Koilakh, Sarouni, and Dharmapur-Deshe Hemnagar: Kanhaiya, Dwarikanath, Lakshman, Prayagdatt, Rohini, Vishnudatt, Jagatmani, and the Phoolsara-Baradbatta Continuation
Chapter 20Ratauli Darhiara, Jahanpur, Naili, Shrinagar, Ramai-Rahatmina-Bhadra: Kamalpani, Devdhar, Dharanidhar, the Poet-Line, Baburam, Nandan, Meghnath, Gungu-Manti, Ramai-Darhiara Ratauli, and the Araria-Bairgachhi Continuation
Chapter 21Rajora Mandar Nasira-Deshe Phulbadiya-Gondwara: Mahamahopadhyay Batesh, Pashupati, Raghupati, Ratipati, Yagyapati, Pothia Sultanpur, Palasi, Belbadi Jhotan Jha, and Shripur-Deshe Kodhila
Chapter 22Satlakha-Satauli Gramaramabh: Chakrapani, Prithvidhar, Purushottam, Harikar, Shrikar, Ruchikar, Ratnakar, Maan, Murari, Jaydev, Ratnapani, Kouskidatt, Mushtauli-Phulwadi-Chakradhar, and Satlakha-Dharmapur-Barahkona-Tirasi
Chapter 23Jagatpur Pu Mandar-Chuna-Chu Pur Pu Belbadi: Nardev, Arjun, Gopal, Harikar, Jagannath, Vishwambhar, Rajora-Mandar Sheshansh, Khawaspur, and Bakhri-Harshdatt Jha
Chapter 24Sodarpur Pu Mani Gramaramabh: Vishwanath, Gopinath, Batesh, Pashupati, Rameshwar, Ratnakar, Gondi, Krishn, Yagyapati, Lakshman, Modinath, Radhanath, and Khajuri-Bhikhari Mishra
Chapter 25Raiyam Ghoshiyam Gramaramabh: Manbodh, Mangani Ram, Tilaknath, Chandranath, Nasira-Haveli Pokharia, Harimohan, Krishnamohan, Kanchinath Kiran, and the Sakuri-Belauch Threshold
Chapter 40Cross-Analysis, Reference Apparatus, and Consolidated Reading Tables

Volume VI · 238 pages · 56,423 words · ISBN 978-93-5933-623-7

Decoding the Panji of Mithila — Volume VI

Based on Dushan Panji · Chapters 1–30 · Appendices A–K

An ethically framed study of Dushan Panji as a difficult archive of social memory, read within the wider Panji system and decoded without reproducing inherited stigma as judgment.

28 source chapters passed the strict structural audit. Detail links remain disabled until the paired Maithili research editions pass editorial source review.

Chapter 1What Is Panji? The Archive of Mithila’s Social Memory
Chapter 2What Is Dushan Panji? The “Black Book” and the Meaning of Dushan
Chapter 3The Ethics of Decoding: Record, Stigma, and Historical Justice
Chapter 4The Panji System before Fragmentation
Chapter 5From Family Memory to Public Archive
Chapter 6Uthedh, Sapinda, Swajana, and the Logic of Marriage Eligibility
Chapter 7Gotra, Pravara, Mool, Moolgram: The Grammar of Panji Entries
Chapter 8The Twenty Gotras and the 167 Mools of Maithil Brahmins
Chapter 9Mool and Migration: How Villages Became Genealogical Memory
Chapter 10Reading the Dushan Tables: Method for Entries 1–97
Chapter 11Unknown Lineage and “Agyat”: The Social Meaning of the Unknown
Chapter 12Devadasi, Dasi, and Female-Line Memory
Chapter 13Dalit and Artisan Connections in Dushan Panji
Chapter 14Muslim and Yavani Connections
Chapter 15Widowhood, Remarriage, and the Hidden Social History of Women
Chapter 16Gangesha, Tattvachintamani, and the Dushan Record
Chapter 18Entry-by-Entry Decoding: Cases 1-25
Chapter 19Entry-by-Entry Decoding: Cases 26-50
Chapter 20Entry-by-Entry Decoding: Cases 51-75
Chapter 21Entry-by-Entry Decoding: Cases 76–97
Chapter 22The “Sixth Generation” Question: When Does Dushan Fade?
Chapter 23Panji Vocabulary: Offices, Titles, Scholars, and Social Rank
Chapter 24Biji Purush and the Vamshavali Logic
Chapter 25Up-Tip and Nagaram: Regional Branching and the Pachhwari Par System
Chapter 26Panji, Hierarchy, and Social Damage
Chapter 27Plagiarism, Ownership, and the Struggle over Panji Knowledge
Chapter 28Tirhuta, Devanagari, Scan Copies, and the Preservation Problem
Chapter 29How to Read Dushan Panji Today

Bilingual architecture

The Maithili edition occupies the normal site path. Its paired English edition lives under /en/. Corresponding pages link to one another reciprocally.

Browse the 178 completed History chapters